Organic Farming Methods in India: Sustainable Techniques for Healthy Crops

Zero Budget Natural Farming (ZBNF) approach raises crops without using synthetic fertilizers, pesticides and other external chemicals or materials. ZBNF requires 50-60% less water for raising crops.

Crop rotation method involves growing different crops on the same piece of land according to seasons. It helps maintain soil health & fertility, prevents growth of insects & pests, and controls weeds.

Use of organic manures & compost adds essential nutrients to the soil. Organic manures are natural fertilizers derived from plant & animal residues, whereas compost is a recycled organic fertilizer.

Diverse crop selection (Polyculture) method involves cultivating different crops concurrently to reduce the crops' vulnerability to specific pests and diseases and support the ecosystem.

Natural Pest & Disease Management involves using natural methods and beneficial insects to control pests and diseases. It obliterates the need for chemical pesticides.