In 1896, Alexander Winton made the first semi-trailer in Cleveland to haul his cars to distant customers without putting wear on them. Winton patented the concept in 1899 and from there trucks began to adopt pneumatic tires and fifth-wheel coupling, leading to modern truck designs. The history of trailer trucks in India began in 1954 with the launch of the first "Tata Mercedes-Benz" medium-duty truck. It was a joint venture between Tata and Daimler-Benz.

A trailer is essentially a heavy-duty tractor unit coupled with a separate cargo trailer. This modular design allows operators to detach and swap different trailer bodies as needed, enhancing versatility. Indian trailers are built with strong chassis, high-torque engines, and multiple axle configurations.

Different Attachments in Trailers

• Flatbed Attachment: An open flat platform is present which makes it suitable for steel or timber transport.
• Container Attachment: There are designed to carry shipping containers securely from ports to warehouses.
• Lowboy Attachment: These have a low deck height to carry heavy construction machinery like bulldozers and cranes.
• Tanker Attachment: These are mostly used for transporting liquids such as petroleum, chemicals, and water.

Key Features of Trailer in India

• High Payload Capacity: Trailer are built to transport large and heavy cargo.
• Modular Utility: They come with the ability to connect different trailer types depending on the cargo that needs to be transported.
• Powerful Engines: Diesel engines offer high torque for consistent highway performance.
• Safety Systems: Stability control, ABS, and electronic braking systems are present in trailers for safer hauling.
• Driver Comfort: Modern cabs with AC, adjustable seating, and infotainment systems make long journeys comfortable.
• Fuel Efficiency: Trailers are designed for low fuel consumption and provide good mileage.

Popular Trailer brands in India

Tata Motors, Mahindra, and Eicher are some of the most popular trailer brands in India. They offer a wide range of trailers including tractor-trailers, multi-axle vehicles, and specialized heavy-duty models.

Top Trailer Models in India

Tata Signa 4021.S Trailer: This is a powerful and dependable tractor trailer built for long-haul logistics and bulk cargo transportation. It is powered by a TATA New Gen 5 I Turbotronn engine that delivers 150kW of power and it produces 850 Nm torque. Its starting price is Rs 31,94,000 and a high GVW of 39,500 kg. It is ideal for carrying heavy containers, steel coils, and cement transport, etc.

Mahindra Blazo X 35 Lift Axle Trailer: It is designed for heavy-duty haulage with a focus on fuel efficiency and reliability. Its price starts at Rs 47,41,000 (Ex-Showroom*), and it runs on a mPower Fuel Smart engine. The max power of this trailer is 206 kW and its torque is 1050 Nm torque. The gross vehicle weight of this trailer is 55,000 kg and it offers a mileage of 4.5 kmpl.

Eicher Pro 6040 Trailer: This is a highly efficient tractor trailer known for powerful performance and exceptional mileage. It comes equipped with a VEDX5 engine which is BS6 compliant, and it produces 178 kW power and 900 Nm torque. The price starts at Rs 36,50,000 (Ex-Showroom*) and it offers a GVW of 39,500 kg.

Trailer Price in India

Trailer prices in India start at Rs 31,94,000 and goes up to Rs 59,29,000 (Ex-Showroom*). Prices can vary based on power output, axle count, etc.

Get More Information About Trailers on TractorKarvan

TractorKarvan simplifies trailer selection by providing verified specifications, updated prices, and brand comparisons. Users can filter models by power, axle configuration, fuel type, and budget, making it easier to choose the perfect trailer truck for industrial or commercial operations.