2wd vs 4wd Tractors: Which is Best for Your Farms?

Table of Contents

• Introduction
• What is a 2WD Tractor?
• What are the Advantages of 2WD Tractors?
• Which are the Popular 2WD Tractor Models in India?
• What is a 4WD tractor?
• What are the Advantages of a 4WD tractor?
• Which are the Popular 4WD Tractor Models in India?
• Top 5 Difference Between 2WD and 4WD Tractors
• Conclusion

Introduction

2wd vs 4wd tractor debate is an unsettled one. You may often be confused about which one to choose and which is the best for your farms. Both 2wd and 4wd tractors come with their own advantages and disadvantages. But the ultimate choice will depend upon your budget and your landholding. To help you, we will try to cover all the aspects of the 2wd vs 4wd tractor debate in this blog.

What is a 2WD Tractor?

A 2WD tractor comes with a single axle designed to lift a wide range of tractor implements, including seeders, cultivators, rotavators, and more. 2WD tractors are mostly used in dry farming conditions, ensuring limited muddy, sloppy, and wet conditions. The weight is mostly on the rear axle in these tractors for maximum traction.

2-wheel-drive tractors are widely preferred for planting seeds, spraying pesticides and fertilisers, topping pastures, and more.

These tractors are best suited in those conditions where the pulling power has a minimum requirement, and the tractor’s operation ability is highly required.

What are the Advantages of 2WD Tractors?

The 2WD tractors have several advantages; however, they are not so effective in wet and sloppy conditions. Some benefits of using 2WD tractors are:

• Small Turning Radius: They have a simple design, which helps with the easy turning of the tractor in small spaces.
• Cost-Effective: The 2WD tractor price in India is reasonable so that small-budget farmers can easily buy it.
• Ideal for Primary Farm Operations: They are widely used for important farming operations, such as planting, sowing, and many others. They are ideal for farmers with fewer farm loads.
• Easy Operations: Farmers can handle the 2WD tractor easily, ensuring better manoeuvrability. These tractors are easy to navigate on the farms.

Which are the Popular 2WD Tractor Models in India?

Some popular 2WD tractors in India are:

1. Swaraj 735 FE: The Swaraj 735 FE tractor delivers a power output of 35-40 HP. Its price ranges between INR 7 lakhs* to INR 8 lakhs*.
2. Farmtrac 60 Valuemaxx: The Farmtrac 60 Valuemaxx deliver a power output of 50 HP. Its price ranges from INR 8 lakhs* to INR 9 lakhs*.
3. New Holland 3630 TX Plus +: The New Holland 3630 TX Plus + tractor delivers a power output of 55 HP. Its price ranges between INR 9 lakhs* and INR 10 lakhs*.
4. Mahindra 575 DI: The Mahindra 575 DI tractor delivers a power output of 45 HP. Its price ranges from INR 7 lakhs* to INR 9 lakhs*.
5. John Deere 5310 Trem III: The John Deere 5310 Trem III tractor delivers a power output of 55 HP. Its price ranges from INR 7 lakhs* to INR 12 lakhs*.

What is a 4WD tractor?

4WD tractors are versatile and robust tractors whose dynamic tyre movement can pull heavy tractor implements easily. The effective maintenance cost is low because of the robust tyres that do not get damaged easily. These tractors provide a smooth ride on difficult and rough terrains.

The engine power in 4WD tractors is applied to all four wheels, providing increased traction. They are widely used to perform challenging operations, such as loading, tilling, slashing, crop protection, etc.

4WD tractors deliver more output than basic agricultural activities if the right tractor is used with the right implements and accessories.

What are the Advantages of a 4WD tractor?

Some major benefits of using a 4WD tractor are:

• Better Traction: These tractors have more pulling power as the power is transmitted to the four wheels. The front wheels of the tractor aid the rear wheels to pull heavy loads and ensure better overall traction.
• Versatility: 4-wheel-drive tractors can deliver more than basic farming operations like loading, crop protection, and many more. It minimises the need to buy additional tools to perform those operations.
• Ideal for Rough Terrains: The 4WD tractors are specially designed to work in rough farmlands. That is why they are widely used in muddy, wet, and harsh conditions.
• High Productivity: They can easily operate heavy implements, such as loaders, cultivators, and more, thereby improving overall productivity while maintaining quality.

Which are the Popular 4WD Tractor Models in India?

Some popular 4WD tractor models in India are:

1. John Deere 5310 Trem III 4WD: The John Deere 5310 Trem III 4WD tractor delivers a power output of 55 HP. Its price ranges from INR 9 lakhs* to INR 13 lakhs*.
2. Mahindra Yuvo 575 DI 4WD: The Mahindra Yuvo 575 DI 4WD tractor delivers a power output of 45 HP. Its price ranges between INR 9 lakhs* and INR 12 lakhs*.
3. New Holland 3630 TX Plus + 4WD: The New Holland 3630 TX Plus + 4WD tractor delivers a power output of 55 HP. Its price in India ranges from INR 11 lakhs* to INR 13 lakhs*.
4. Swaraj 855 FE 4WD: The Swaraj 855 FE 4WD tractor delivers a power output of 50 – 55 HP. The price of this tractor model ranges from INR 10 lakhs* to INR 12 lakhs*.
5. Kubota MU 4501 4WD: The Kubota MU 4501 4WD tractor delivers a power output of 45 HP. Its price ranges between INR 8 lakhs* and INR 10 lakhs*.

Top 5 Difference Between 2WD and 4WD Tractors

The difference between 2WD and 4WD tractors is listed in the table below:

Conclusion

From the above discussion, we can conclude that 4WD tractors are more versatile, reliable, and long-lasting than 2WD. A 4WD tractor can do a wider range of agricultural operations than a 2WD tractor. However, the small landholdings of 85% of Indian farmers and the high price of 4WD tractors forces the farmers to think twice before making the final decision.

So, it was all about the 2WD tractors and 4WD tractors. To learn more about various 2WD and 4WD tractor models, stay tuned with Tractorkarvan.