Sugarcane Harvester In India

What is a Sugarcane Harvester?

A sugarcane harvester is a large farm machinery with heavy-duty and powerful engine that harvests and partially processes sugarcane. These machines are like self-propelled combine harvesters that were originally manufactured in the 1920’s.

The design of sugarcane harvesting machines varies across countries. They are designed as per the sugarcane cultivating practices of a particular country. For instance, in India the row spacing between two sugarcane seedling is in the range of 60 –100 cm. The top sugarcane harvester brands in the country are Shaktiman and Case IH.

Sugarcane harvesting consists of several processes, including base cutting, detopping, detrashing, bundling, loading and transportation. The sugarcane cutting machine performs all these functions in a single pass.

What are the Components of Sugarcane Harvesters?

The major components of a sugarcane harvesting cutting machine are:

• Gathering mechanism: It separates sprawled cane and aligns the to-be-harvested sugarcane rows.
• Topping mechanism: It gathers, cuts and discards non-productive sugarcane tops.
• Base cutter: It cuts the sugarcane stalks at or just below the ground.
• Feed conveyor: It conveys the whole sugarcane stalks from the base cutter to the chopper.
• Chopper: It receives the whole sugarcane stalks from the feed conveyor and cuts them into small uniform billets.
• Elevator: It receives cut billets from chopper and conveys it to a receptacle for transporting it to the mill.
• Cleaning by air blast: It consists of one or two fans to clean unwanted foreign matter like leaves and tops that get collected along with billet.

What are the Advantages of Sugarcane Harvesters?

• Helps overcome labour shortage in sugarcane harvesting, reducing the overall cost and increasing the profits.
• Increases efficiency and productivity in sugarcane cultivation by shortening the harvesting time.
• Reduces the post-harvest losses leading to high sugarcane recovery as cut cane is delivered to the mills in few hours.
• Use of choppers in these machines has helped eliminate the stubble shaving operation in the ratoon crop due to cutting of cane close to the ground.
• Enables easy inter-cultural operations with mini tractors.
• Early and uniform sprouting of stubbles.
• These machines can cut all types of canes including fresh unburnt canes even with coarsy spiny leaves and infestation of sucking pests.

What are the Popular Sugarcane Harvester Models in India?

Shaktiman 3737 Tejas: It is a 173 HP self-propelled harvester that measures 11464 mm in length, 2500 mm in width, and 3792 mm in height. The overall weight is 8560 kg, while its minimum turning radius is 5500 mm

Shaktiman 3737: It has a 6-cylinder Cummins engine that delivers a power output of 173 HP. It has a minimum ground clearance of 180 mm and turning radius of 5500 mm.

Case IH Austoft 4000: It is a 174 HP self-propelled harvester that comes with overall length and height of 8350 mm and 5000 mm, respectively. It has an overall weight of 8000 kg.

Case IH Austoft 8000: Equipped with a 6-cylinder Iveco engine, it generates a power of 353 HP. It has 4 knives blades per drum as choppers and 5 replaceable knives as base cutters.

What is the Sugarcane Harvester Price in India 2025?

The sugarcane cutting machine price in 2025 justifies its features and specifications. The price may vary as per location. You can contact Tractorkarvan to know the updated price of sugarcane harvesters.

Why Buy Sugarcane Harvesters on Tractorkarvan?

Tractorkarvan is a one-stop online platform to buy harvesters of any type, including sugarcane harvesters. Here, you get updated prices, features and specifications of these sugarcane cutting machines in detail. Moreover, you can easily compare two different harvester models with the help of compare harvester features. You can also watch Sugarcane Harvester videos on the platform.

In addition to the above, you can explore Tractorkarvan to find information on other self-propelled harvesters.